Archive for July, 2010

WiFi Signal Boosters

Saturday, July 24th, 2010

We get asked all the time about WiFi signal improvement. Improving WiFi signal is similiar but easier and less expensive than cellular signal improvement. WiFi signal improvement starts with analyzing where you need your signal and shaping your WiFi network to your needs.

WiFi Antennas

WiFi Directional Antenna

WiFi Directional Antenna

Most antennas that come with wifi products are low-gain, omni directional antennas. That means they send signal equally in all directions. A lot of that signal could be going in directions where you don’t need it. You can add a directional WiFi antenna to point more of the signal in one direction. For instance, if your in a long rectangular shaped building and your wireless access point is on one end of the building, you many want to add a directional WiFi antenna to point the signal across the building. Of course simply moving your access point to the middle of the room, away from obstructions is sometime the least expensive and simplest way to improve signal but if a move is not possible, consider a directional antenna.

WiFi Cards & Access Points

If adding a directional antenna is not enough, you can add one or more additional access points. The typical wireless router (with built-in access point) and built-in laptop wifi puts out around 40 milliwatts of power. For reliable indoor use or long-range outdoor use, you need to maximize your signal and bandwidth. For a very low cost, you can build a system that can put out from 100mW to 1000mW.

You can overdue WiFi signal improvement with wifi signal boosters (access points, adapters, cards, amplifiers, etc) that create a lot of negative signal noise in your area that effects other WiFi users. The most powerful is not always the best for yourself or your neighbors.

Products for WiFi signal improvement.

iPhone 4 Signal Bars

Saturday, July 10th, 2010

A bit of drama popped up with the introduction of the iPhone 4. Users complained that if they held the phone in a certain way, the phone’s signal bars would drop dramatically. Apple responded by announcing that they were working on the formula on how bars are calculated.

It’s the popularity of the iPhone 4 that has brought the issue of how you hold the phone effects signal quality to the forefront. However, the potential to lose signal occurs in pretty much any cell phone if you cover the internal antenna with your hand or your head gets between the phone and cell tower.  So, this is not a new issue. I’m guessing that Apple’s announcement to change the signal bar calculation means that the signal drop should not be as dramatic as reported and that Apple feels that the actual problem is not the iPhone design (Where they placed the internal antenna).

Unfortunately there is no standard for calculating signal bars in relation to actual received signal strength reading.  Is Apple or AT&T any different from other carriers and manufacturers in the way they calculate signal bars? From our personal experience and testing, the major carriers and phone manufactures are all over the board in calculating signal bars as compared to the device received signal strength. The formulas are proprietary so there little that can be done to evaluate each. We have even seen cases where 2 phones on the same network, show different number of signal bars.

The most accurate way to determine your signal strength is to put your device into test mode and get a signal reading (in dbm). A BlackBerry’s signal reading can be found in Options > Status. Many GSM devices, including the iPhone 4, do not allow you to access test mode or any signal reading.

Here’s a good article with lots of contributions from the Wall Street Journal blogger on the issue.

The Case of Apple and the Mysterious Bars